Abstract
Osteoporosis is a long-lasting metabolic disease of the skeletal system and is widespread among the population, especially in older age groups. Bone tissue continuously undergoes processes of bone formation and bone resorption; these processes are closely interconnected in time and location, forming the concept of the “bone remodeling unit.” The decrease in bone mass is the result of an imbalance between bone resorption (bone degradation) and the process of bone formation.
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